As of 2019, the variety of seats in the European Parliament allotted to Lithuania was 11. Ordinary elections take place on a Sunday on the same day as in different EU nations.

Lithuania also has one of the lowest well being care costs in Europe. There is now Compulsory Health Insurance for Lithuanian residents. There are 5 Territorial Health Insurance Funds, covering Vilnius, Kaunas, Klaipėda, Šiauliai and Panevėžys. Contributions for people who find themselves economically active are 9% of income. Poles in Lithuania are the biggest minority, concentrated in southeast Lithuania (the Vilnius region).

Lithuanian GDP experienced very excessive actual growth charges for decade up to 2009, peaking at 11.1% in 2007. As a end result, the country was usually termed as a Baltic Tiger.

Lithuanian language

Unit No. 1 was closed in December 2004, as a situation of Lithuania’s entry into the European Union; Unit No. 2 was closed down on 31 December 2009. Proposals have been made to construct a new – Visaginas Nuclear Power Plant in Lithuania. However, a non-binding referendum held in October 2012 clouded the prospects for the Visaginas project, as sixty three% of voters said no to a new nuclear power plant.

More from Europe

Vilnius is the one city with three choirs laureates (Brevis, Jauna Muzika and Chamber Choir of the Conservatoire) on the European Grand Prix for Choral Singing. There is a protracted-standing tradition of the Dainų šventė (Lithuanian Song and Dance Festival). Since 1990, the pageant has been organised each four years and summons roughly 30,000 singers and folk dancers of varied skilled ranges and age groups from across the country.

At the identical time, Lithuanians have been lured to work in the USSR by promising them all the privileges of settling in a new place. The Lithuanian nation as such remained primarily in Lithuania, few villages in northeastern Poland, southern Latvia and also within the diaspora of emigrants. Some indigenous Lithuanians still remain in Belarus and the Kaliningrad Oblast, however their number is small compared to what they was. Lithuania regained its independence in 1990, and was acknowledged by most nations in 1991.

Indo-European vocabulary

More recently, the gold medal won by a then 15-12 months-outdated swimmer Rūta Meilutytė at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London sparked a rise in recognition for the game in Lithuania. The Lithuanian Art Museum was founded in 1933 and is the most important museum of art conservation and show in Lithuania. In 2018 two non-public museums had been opened – MO Museum devoted to trendy and up to lithuanian women date Lithuanian artwork and Tartle, exhibiting a group of Lithuanian artwork heritage and artefacts. Several famous Lithuania-associated architects are notable for their achievements within the subject of architecture. Johann Christoph Glaubitz, Marcin Knackfus, Laurynas Gucevičius and Karol Podczaszyński have been instrumental in introducing Baroque and neoclassical architectural movements to the Lithuanian architecture through the seventeenth to nineteenth centuries.

In 1940, Lithuania was invaded and occupied by the Soviet Union, and compelled to join it as the Lithuanian SSR. The Germans and their allies attacked the USSR in June 1941, and from 1941—1944, Lithuania was occupied by Germany. The Germans retreated in 1944, and Lithuania fell beneath Soviet rule once again.

Interesting details about Lithuania

Also, the main transit route between Russia and Russia’s Kaliningrad Region passes by way of Lithuania. Lithuanian Railways AB transports about forty four% of the freight carried through Lithuania. This is a very high indicator in comparison with other EU international locations, the place freight transportation by rail amounts to solely 10% of the whole. In order to break down Gazprom’s monopoly in pure gasoline market of Lithuania, first massive scale LNG import terminal (Klaipėda LNG FSRU) within the Baltic area was built in port of Klaipėda in 2014.

Lithuania and PolandBad blood

In 2017, there were 63,846 crimes registered in Lithuania. Of these, thefts comprised a big half with 19,630 circumstances (13.2% less than in 2016). While 2,835 crimes were very exhausting and hard (crimes which will end in more than six years imprisonment), which is 14.5% less than in 2016.